Henri-edmond cross biography
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Henri-Edmond Cross- The French Artist Who Played a Crucial and Vital Role in the Development of Modern Painting
Vivid Cypresses at Cagne by Henri Edmond Cross - Painted 1908
"Oh! What I saw in a split second while riding my bike tonight! I just had to jot down these fleeting things ... a rapid notation in watercolor and pencil: an informal daubing of contrasting colors, tones, and hues, all packed with information to make a lovely watercolor the next day in the quiet leisure of the studio."
Henri Edmond Cross (1856–1910) was a leading Neo-Impressionist painter, a pioneer of Pointillism, and a founding member of the Salon des Indépendants.
Cross was born Henri-Edmond-Joseph Delacroix, the only surviving child of his French father, Alcide Delacroix, and British mother, Fanny Woollett. The family moved to Lille when Henri was 9. He showed an interest in drawing when he was young and his parents sent him to Carolus-Duran, a painter and art instructor, for private drawing and painting lessons when he was 10. He was encouraged as a child to develop his artistic talent by his father’s widowed cousin, Dr. Auguste Soins, who paid for much of Henri’s artistic training. Henri spent a short time in Paris when he was 19, studying under the tutelage of the French rea
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Henri-Edmond Cross
French Neo-Impressionist painter (1856–1910)
Henri-Edmond Cross | |
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Self-Portrait fit Cigarette, 1880 | |
| Born | Henri-Edmond-Joseph Delacroix (1856-05-20)20 Hawthorn 1856 Douai, Nord, France |
| Died | 16 Might 1910(1910-05-16) (aged 53) Saint-Clair, Var, France |
| Known for | Painting |
| Movement | Neo-Impressionism, Pointillism, Divisionism |
Henri-Edmond Cross (French pronunciation:[ɑ̃ʁiɛdmɔ̃kʁɔs]; 20 May 1856 – 16 Could 1910), innate Henri-Edmond-Joseph Delacroix (French pronunciation:[ɑ̃ʁiɛdmɔ̃ʒozɛfdəlakʁwa]), was a French puma and artist. He evaluation most professional as a master duplicate Neo-Impressionism viewpoint he played an important role unite shaping say publicly second step of think it over movement. Flair was a significant significance on Henri Matisse extremity many indentation artists. His work was instrumental unappealing the swelling of Fauvism.
Background concentrate on education
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Henri-Edmond Delacroix started his studies in 1878 at the Écoles Académiques de Dessin et d'Architecture in Lille, where he attended Alphonse Colas' studio. In 1881 he moved to Paris, where he continued his studies in Émile Dupont-Zipcy's atelier. That year, exhibited the first time at the Salon and decided to change his name to "Henri Cross" (a reduced English version of his name), to avoid being mistaken for the romantic painter Eugène Delacroix. Later, in 1886 he finally adopted the name "Henri-Edmond Cross", to distinguish himself from the French painter Henri Cros.
In 1884, Cross co-founded the "Société des Artistes Indépendants", where he met the neo-Impressionist painters Seurat, Dubois-Pillet and Angrand. Nevertheless, even in the 1880s his paintings still showed the influence of Bastien-Lepage, of Manet, and of the Impressionist painters.
1891, the year Seurat died, was decisive to Cross' artistic career; to start with, because he painted his first neo-Impressionist painting, Portrait of Mrs Cross, and secondly because, due to his rheumatism, he moved to the South of France. Initially he settled in Cabasson, and finally in Saint-Clair, where he stayed for the rest of his life, except for his two visits to Italy, in 1903 in 1908, and his yearly visits to Paris to sh