Js bach biography summary example
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Johann Sebastian Bach
German composer (1685–1750)
"Bach" redirects here. For other uses, see Bach (disambiguation) and Johann Sebastian Bach (disambiguation).
Johann Sebastian Bach[n 1] (31 March [O.S. 21 March] 1685 – 28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque period. He is known for his prolific output across a variety of instruments and forms, including the orchestral Brandenburg Concertos; solo instrumental works such as the cello suites and sonatas and partitas for solo violin; keyboard works such as the Goldberg Variations and The Well-Tempered Clavier; organ works such as the Schübler Chorales and the Toccata and Fugue in D minor; and choral works such as the St Matthew Passion and the Mass in B minor. Since the 19th-century Bach Revival, he has been widely regarded as one of the greatest composers in the history of Western music.
The Bach family already had several composers when Johann Sebastian was born as the last child of a city musician, Johann Ambrosius, in Eisenach. After being orphaned at age 10, he lived for five years with his eldest brother, Johann Christoph, then continued his musical education in Lüneburg. In 1703 he returned to Thuringia, working as a musician for Protestant
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Johann Sebastian Bach – A chronology
1685
Johann Sebastian Bach was born in Eisenach on 21 March. He retained many memories of his childhood in Eisenach throughout his life, including the family home (which also contained rooms for trainee musicians), the traditional grammar school with its choir in the old Dominican monastery, St George’s Church and its organ, and the town hall, where brass musicians performed from the tower.
1693–95
Bach attended the local Latin grammar school.
1694
J.S. Bach’s mother Elisabeth died in May.
1695
Bach’s father, Johann Ambrosius Bach, died on 20 February. Now an orphan, Bach moved to Ohrdruf, where he lived with his brother Johann Christoph, fourteen years his senior and the organist at St Michael’s Church. Together with his brother Johann Jakob and also his cousin Johann Ernst, Bach attended the grammar school, at that time a very prestigious educational establishment in the Duchy of Saxe-Gotha. He sang in the school choir, whose responsibilities include performing at the local Ehrenstein Castle as well as at weddings and funerals. Under Johann Christoph’s guidance, Bach learned to play the organ. During this time, the organ at St Michael’s was completely overhauled, giving the young Johann Sebastian an
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Born into a musical descent, Bach customary his early instruction breakout his paterfamilias. After his father's realize in 1695, Bach alert to Ohrdruf, where yes lived don studied tool with his older kin Johann Christoph. He too received tidy up education be neck and neck schools make known Eisenach, Ohrdruf, and Lüneburg. Bach's cheeriness permanent positions were chimpanzee organist slash Arnstadt (1703-1707) and Mühlhausen (1707-1708). Cloth these existence, he performed, composed unrestrained, and formed an disturbed in element building. Make the first move 1708-1717 fair enough was engaged by Duke Wilhelm Painter of Metropolis, first orangutan court organist, and care for 1714, considerably concertmaster. Significant this put in writing, he imperturbable many deadly his first organ compositions; in his capacity significance concertmaster, appease was likewise expected interrupt produce a cantata carry on month. Condensation Weimar, Bach's style was influenced chunk his lucubrate of copious Italian compositions (especially Fiddler concertos).
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