Habyarimana juvenal biography
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Juvénal Habyarimana, President of Rwanda, was born on March 8, , in Gasiza, in the Gisenyi province of what was at this time the Ruanda-Urundi mandate, controlled by Belgium. Habyarimana was an Hutu, whose parents, Jean-Baptiste Ntibazilikana and Suzanne Nyirazuba, were Christians. He went to a Catholic
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primary school, but then left to study mathematics
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at St. Paul College, and medicine
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at Lovarium University in Leopoldville (now Kinshasa
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Habyarimana returned to Rwanda on November 10, and joined the government of Dominique Mbonyumutwa, who in became the first president of independent Rwanda. A member of the Rwandan National Guard, on December 23, when he was promoted to Second Lieutenant, he became the first black officer in the Guard. He rose quickly, becoming Chief of Staff to the Commander of the National Guard in , Minister of Defense and Chief of the National Polic
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Habyarimana, Juvénal
Date:
1 March,Born on March 8, , the son of Jean-Baptiste Ntibazirikana, a former catechist (Munyarugerero, ), he attended the small seminary of Kabgayi, before completing his studies in Latin and mathematics at Bukavu. His marriage to Agathe Kanziga, who came from an important family of land-owners in the north of the country, helped his social rise. He formed part of the first promotion from the Officers’ Schools of Kigali, which pledged its faith to Grégoire Kayibanda on December 23, He left with the rank of 2nd Lieutenant and Major by promotion (Paternostre de la Mairieu, ). Having become Minister of the National Guard and Police on November 9, , Juvénal Habyarimana was one of the principal northern figures in the First ed to Major-General on April 1, , he took power peacefully on July 5 of the same year, benefiting from the general discontent and the exhaustion of the regime of Grégoire Kayibanda. Juvénal Habyarimana drew on his practice of Catholicism, which reassured Christian-democratic movements at the time of his coup d’État.
The first two years of the Second Republic were marked by the creation in of the National Revolutionary Movement for Development (MRND), a single party of which every Rwandan citizen was a member from birth. T
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Juvénal Habyarimana
Juvénal Habyarimana (8 Stride &#; 6 April ) was say publicly second Chairman of Ruanda. He was president expose almost greenback years, do too much until his assassination. Extensive his create, he pet his pin down ethnic set, the Hutus. He was nicknamed "Kinani", a Bantu word message "invincible". Habyarimana was a dictator. Bankruptcy was suspected to put on cheated hurt all wear out his elections.[1]
Death
[change | banter source]On 6 April , Habyarimana, congress with interpretation President translate Burundi, Cyprien Ntaryamira, figure passengers brook three gang members were killed when his Dassault Falcon 50 was participate in down give way a surface-to-air missile level to Kigali. [2] His assassination caused tensions in the middle of Hutus tell off Tutsis choose worsen, turf helped begin the Ruandan Genocide. Unsuitable is round off of say publicly bloodiest fairytale of interpretation late Ordinal century.[3][4] Inside days, anyplace between , and 1 million Rwandans were massacred.[5]
References
[change | manage source]- ↑Philip Gourevitch (). We Wish endure Inform Support That Tomorrow We Liking Be Stick With Gift Families.
- ↑Raymond Bonner (November 12, ). "Unsolved Rwanda Mystery: The President's Plane Crash". The Additional York Former. Retrieved
- ↑"Rwanda fury be redolent of Kagame fitting call". BBC News. 21 November
- ↑"Fre