Bakir izetbegovic biography books
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Alija Izetbegović
Bosnian politician, philosopher and author (–)
Alija Izetbegović (Bosnian pronunciation:[ǎlijaǐzedbeɡoʋitɕ]; 8 August – 19 October ) was a Bosnian politician, Islamic philosopher and author, who in became the first president of the Presidency of the newly independent Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina. He later served as the first chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Shortly after his term began, the country's Serb community revolted and created the Republika Srpska, attempting to prevent the secession of Bosnia and Herzegovina from Yugoslavia, which would lead to the outbreak of the Bosnian War. Izetbegović led the Bosniak forces initially alongside the Croat forces, until a separate war erupted between them. Relations between the two sides were resolved in the Washington Agreement, which he signed with Croatian president Franjo Tuđman.
The war in Bosnia and Herzegovina continued, with widespread ethnic cleansing and other war crimes committed, mostly by Bosnian Serb forces against the civil population throughout Bosnia. Massacres such as those in Foča, Doboj, Bosanski Šamac, Višegrad and Prijedor were icons of the brutality of the Bosnian Serb Army during the conflict, as well as ethnically cleansing of Bosniaks in Lašva V
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Bakir Izetbegovic&#;s Oxford speech was a controversial history lesson
Bakir Izetbegovic, former president of Bosnia and Herzegovina, had two main messages in a recent lecture at the Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies: “Islam is not alien to the spirit of Europe” and “We [Bosniaks] are the moral victors of the wars”, the latter referring to the conflict in the early s. He reminded the audience that European culture, history and civilization is not only Judeo-Christian in spirit but also Muslim. “Muslims were the co-creators and thus co-owners of European culture and civilization…Muslims made a colossal contribution to the world culture and civilization”.
Bakir Izetbegovic, the former leader of one of the three main political parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina, portrayed the history of Bosnian Muslims as a struggle for recognition and equality under a multitude of oppressors. Starting with a history of medieval Bosnia and the Bosnian Church, Izetbegovic discussed each period of Bosnian history. Across historical time, Bosnia, to him, stood for a meeting place of ideas, times of conflict notwithstanding.
Years of Muslim rule proved far better than what followed. Bosnia, in his opinion, flourished under the Ottomans, but suffered under the rule of Christian Austria-Hungary. S
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Chairman of representation Presidency motionless Bosnia allow Herzegovina Bakir Izetbegovic visited the Heydar Aliyev Foundation
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